Drug Possession: Drug Paraphernalia – China Tools to Unlock Car Doors – China Automotive Lockout Tools
With the rise of the drug culture in the United States in the 1960s and 1970s, the country began to see the appearance of head shops, which were stores that sold a wide range of drug paraphernalia. While some of the paraphernalia was crude and home-made, much was being commercially manufactured to cater to a fast-growing market. Enterprising individuals even sold items openly in the street, until anti-paraphernalia laws in the 1980s eventually ended such sales. Today, law enforcement faces another challenge. With the advent of the Internet, drug paraphernalia sellers have greatly expanded their sales to a worldwide market. For example, in a recent law enforcement effort, Operation Pipe Dreams, the 18 companies targeted accounted for more than a quarter of a billion dollars in retail drug paraphernalia sales annually.
In the United States, under the Federal Drug Paraphernalia Statute, which is part of the Controlled Substances Act, it is illegal to sell, transport through the mail, transport across state lines, import, or export drug paraphernalia as defined. There is no Federal law regarding simple possession of drug paraphernalia, but such possession is usually illegal under State law. The law gives specific guidance on determining what constitutes drug paraphernalia. Many states have also enacted their own laws prohibiting drug paraphernalia. Government crackdowns have resulted in the arrest of sellers of recreational drug paraphernalia, such as actor Tommy Chong, who spent time in prison in 2003 for having his name used on bongs for sale via the internet.
While most of the drug paraphernalia items have no legal use to individuals, drug paraphernalia laws can also apply to many items that have more legitimate uses than for illegal drugs. Small mirrors and other glass products (such as Pyrex test tubes and “glass crack pipes”), lighters, rolled up currency, razor blades, aluminum/tin foil, credit cards, and spoons have all been used to prosecute people under paraphernalia laws, whether or not they contain residue of illegal drugs. While United States federal statute defines paraphernalia with the concept of primary use, in practice this can be interpreted to be what the individual was currently primarily using the item for, allowing for common items to be treated as paraphernalia only in cases where more clear evidence allows such determination of primary use.
Note: Most paper currency in the United States does contain trace amounts of cocaine and other drugs
US Drug Enforcement Agency. Drug Paraphernalia: Tools of the Illegal Drug Trade.. 2006.
THC (Cannabis Hashish Hash oil)
Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Ethanol (Alcoholic beverages) GHB Nonbenzodiazepines Kava
Bufotenin (Yopo Vilca Psychoactive toads) DMT (Ayahuasca) LSD-25 Mescaline (Peyote San Pedro Peruvian Torch) Psilocybin & Psilocin (Psilocybin mushrooms)
DXM Inhalants (Nitrous oxide) Ketamine PCP Salvinorin A (Salvia divinorum)
Datura Deadly Nightshade Henbane Mandrake
Codeine Diacetylmorphine Hydrocodone Morphine (Opium) Oxycodone Kratom
Amphetamine Arecoline (Areca) Betel Caffeine (Coffee – Tea) Cathinone (Khat) Cocaine (Coca) Ephedrine (Ephedra) Methamphetamine Methylphenidate Nicotine (Tobacco) Theobromine (Cocoa)
Culture and Related Topics
420 Stoner Film Spiritual Use of Cannabis Medical Cannabis Cannabis Cultivation Cannabis smoking
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Counterculture of the 1960s Club Drug Dance Party Drug Tourism Drug Paraphernalia Hippie Party and Play Poly Drug Use Rave Sex and Drugs Spiritual use of drugs
Problems with Drug Use
Abuse Addiction (Prevention Rehabilitation Responsible Use) Illegal Trade Overdose
Legality of Drug Use
1961 Narcotic Drugs 1971 Psychotropic Substances 1988 Drug Trafficking
Drug Policy (Prohibition Decriminalization) Policy Reform (Liberalization Harm Reduction Demand Reduction)
Designer Drug Drug Possession Drug Test Hard and Soft Drugs Narc War on Drugs
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Categories: Drug paraphernalia | Cannabis smokingHidden categories: Articles with unsourced statements from September 2009 | All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with limited geographic scope
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Drug Possession: Covington Drug Crime Lawyer Kenton County Drug Possession Attorney Kentucky
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